ГДЗ по английскому языку 11 Класс класс упражнение - 72 р. 3 b
- b) Find examples of different tenses in the story. Explain their usage.
An Amazing Rescue
On that windy autumn day, Greg Gibson, a member of the helicopter rescue unit with the US coastguard, had just started his shift. He was drinking a steaming hot cup of coffee when a distress call came in.
A freighter with a crew of 26 onboard had run aground in the Bering Sea. Two helicopters, including Greg’s and a coastguard boat started a rescue operation to save the crew of the sinking ship. The sea was rough and strong gusts of windrocked the helicopters, but despite the terrible weather, the rescue mission was going like clockwork and 18 people were quickly airlifted to safety. The helicopters refuelled and went back to pick up the final crew members, but just as the second chopper was ready to return something awful happened.
A gigantic wave hit the ship and sent a huge wall of water up into the air. Greg and the other rescue workers watched in horror as it swallowed the helicopter and sent it crashing into the sea. Greg leapt into action instantly. “Quick! Let’s get them out of here!”, he yelled. Hovering 150 feet above the water, Greg lowered the rescue basket with such accuracy that he was able to collect the survivors from the stormy sea without wasting a single second.
After an exhausting few hours, everyone was safe and sound and recovering in hospital. “I’m glad that’s over,” Greg said and he and his crew were relieved that they were all back on dry land and their friends and co-workers were alive. A few months later, Greg was awarded a gold medal in recognition of his skilful and brave performance under pressure.
Tense | Example from the story | Usage explanation |
Past Simple (Ved/2) |
The sea was rough and strong…
The helicopters refuelled and went back to pick up… …something awful happened. A gigantic wave hit the ship and sent a huge wall… Greg and the other rescue workers watched in horror as it swallowed the helicopter and sent it crashing into the sea. Greg leapt into action instantly. …he yelled. …Greg lowered the rescue basket… …everyone was safe and sound…“I’m glad that’s over,” …Greg said and he and his crew were relieved that they were all back on dry land and their friends and co-workers were alive. |
Описывает простые завершенные действия в прошлом, цепочку действий в прошлом |
Past Continuous (was/were + Ving) |
He was drinking a steaming hot cup of coffee…
…the rescue mission was going like clockwork and 18 people were quickly airlifted to safety …everyone was safe and sound and recovering in hospital. |
Описывает длительное действие, происходившее в определенный период в прошлом |
Past Perfect (had + Ved/3) |
A freighter with a crew of 26 onboard had run aground.
Greg Gibson had just started his shift. |
Показывает действие, завершенное до другого действия в прошлом |
Present Simple (V(s)) |
“Quick! Let’s get them out of here!”
“I’m glad that’s over,” |
Используется для простых действий в настоящем, фактов. Прямая речь — это настоящее время. |
Past Simple Passive (was/were + Ved/3) |
…18 people were quickly airlifted to safety.
…his crew were relieved… …Greg was awarded a gold medal… |
Описывает законченное действие в прошлом, которое было совершено над объектом |