ГДЗ по английскому языку 10 класс упражнение - 3 р. 77

Условие

a) Read the text and answer the questions.            

 

  1. Where do tropical rainforests grow?
  2. How do tropical rainforests renew the Earth’s air supply?
  3. Why are tropical rainforests important to wildlife?
  4. Name two products that come from rainforests.
  5. Name two ways we can help protect rainforests.  

 

b) Explain the words in bold.    

 

Решение #1
  • Where do tropical rainforests grow?

Tropical rainforests grow in hot, wet, humid places near the Equator.

 

  • How do tropical rainforests renew the Earth’s air supply?

They absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen, cleaning and renewing the air.

 

  • Why are tropical rainforests important to wildlife?

They provide a home to thousands of animal and plant species.

 

  • Name two products that come from rainforests.

Chocolate (from wild cocoa plants) and mahogany wood.

 

  1. Name two ways we can help protect rainforests.

Join organizations like Greenpeace and write letters to politicians to stop deforestation.

 

  1. b) 

 

  • humid (влажный, сырой) – having a lot of moisture or water vapor in the air
  • divided (разделенный) – separated into parts or sections
  • layers (слои) – levels or thicknesses of material or things placed one above another
  • understorey (подлесок) – the layer of vegetation in a forest beneath the main canopy but above the forest floor
  • canopy (крона деревьев) – the upper layer of leaves and branches in a forest, formed by the tops of trees
  • emergent layer (выступающий слой) – the tallest trees in a rainforest that rise above all other layers
  • stick out (выступать, торчать) – to extend beyond or above a surface or line
  • allowing (позволяющий) – giving permission or making it possible for something to happen
  • acting (действующий, действуя) – doing something or taking action
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