ГДЗ по английскому языку 10 класс упражнение - 2 р. 77

Условие

Try to answer the questions in bold in the text. Listen and check.    

 

Tropical Rainforests  

 

What are tropical rainforests?

Tropical rainforests grow in the hot, wet, humid places near the Equator. The plants and trees in the rainforest grow to different heights. The forest can be divided into four layers: the forest floor, the understorey, the canopy and the emergent layer (layer of larger trees which stick out above all the rest). 

 

Why are they important?

Rainforests are important for various reasons. Firstly, they clean and renew the Earth’s air supply by absorbing carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. Secondly, they provide a home to thousands of animal and plant species.  

 

What grows there?

South American rainforests are the home of the wild cocoa plant, from which chocolate is made. Some medicines also come from rainforest plants and trees. Other important products that come from rainforest plants are mahogany wood, rattan, bananas, paprika, pepper and coffee.  

 

Why are they in danger? 

People are destroying the rainforests at a rate of 135 square miles a day. The trees are cut down and used as building material or fuel. The land on which these forests grow is being used for homes, farming land, factories and roads.   

 

What can we do to save them?

There are lots of things that we can do to help protect the rainforests. Join an organisation which tries to save the rainforests, like Greenpeace. Write letters to politicians in countries where there are rainforests, asking them to stop allowing companies to cut down the trees. Don’t buy furniture which is produced from rainforest wood.  

By acting together, we can really make a difference!   

 

Решение #1
  • What are tropical rainforests?

Tropical rainforests are hot, wet forests near the Equator with four layers of plants and trees.

Тропические леса – это жаркие влажные леса вблизи экватора с четырьмя ярусами растений и деревьев.

 

  • Why are they important?

They clean the air and provide homes for many animals and plants.

Они очищают воздух и служат домом для многих животных и растений. 

 

  • What grows there?

Cocoa, medicines, mahogany, bananas, pepper, coffee, and more.

Какао, лекарства, красное дерево, бананы, перец, кофе и многое другое. 

 

  • Why are they in danger?

People cut down trees for wood, farming, homes, and factories.

Люди вырубают деревья ради древесины, сельскохозяйственных нужд, строительства домов и фабрик.  

 

  • What can we do to save them?

Join groups like Greenpeace, write to politicians, and don’t buy rainforest wood products.  

Вступайте в такие группы, как Greenpeace, пишите политикам и не покупайте продукцию из древесины тропических лесов.  

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